Library Databases: Use these resources to search for your topic in multiple journals at once.
Library Databases: Use these resources to search for your topic in multiple journals at once.
Library databases and Google Scholar are two of the best resources to use when conducting literature searches.
To find literature about a topic, we first need to identify the topic's key concepts.
Sample Topic: How does social media usage impact young adults' personal well-being and relationships with others?
The next step is to brainstorm related keywords or synonyms that also reflect the topic's key concepts.
Sample topic: How does social media usage impact young adults' personal well-being and relationships with others?
Key concepts | Related keywords |
Social media | Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, online social networks |
Young adults | College students |
Personal well-being | Depression, anxiety, stress, happiness, isolation, loneliness, mental health |
Relationships | Friendships, social network, romantic relationships, family relationships, connectedness, social support, social belonging |
The final step is to select a library database and search for the topic using a few different search tricks.
Type your search terms into the search box in a Library database or Google Scholar to find articles related to the topic.
Search trick | Example | Description |
"Quotation marks" | "young adults" | Each result will contain the exact phrase included in the quotes |
AND Google Scholar: A space = AND |
facebook AND relationships Google Scholar: facebook relationships |
Each result will contain all keywords |
OR + parentheses () | ("social media" OR "online social networks") | Each result will contain at least one of the keywords connected by OR and included in the parentheses |
Asterisk (*) |
happ* = happy, happiness, happier, etc. |
Each result will include variations of the root of the keyword |
Combine AND, quotation marks, OR and parentheses, and asterisks * to create a more complex searches.
Example: facebook AND relationships AND happ* AND ("young adults" OR "college students")